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Protein in Flour, and how to choose the correct one?

Writer: Craig VanderplankCraig Vanderplank

Flours and Protein Content – How It Affects Your Baking

At Weigh 'n Pay, we proudly stock only local Western Australian flours, supporting our farmers while offering you the freshest ingredients for your baking needs. But did you know that the protein content of flour plays a crucial role in how your baked goods turn out? Whether you're making soft cakes, crisp pastries, or hearty bread, understanding flour protein levels can help you achieve the perfect results.


What Is Protein Content in Flour?

Protein content in flour primarily refers to the amount of gluten-forming proteins present. Gluten provides structure, elasticity, and chewiness in baked goods. The higher the protein content, the stronger the gluten network—making it essential to choose the right flour for the right recipe.


Flour Types & Their Protein Levels

Here’s a guide to the flours we offer and how they affect baking:

  • Cake Flour (Low Protein: ~8-9%)Best for: Light, tender cakes, delicate pastries, and biscuits. Low protein means minimal gluten formation, resulting in a soft crumb.

  • Plain Flour (Medium Protein: ~10-11%)Best for: General baking, cookies, muffins, and pancakes. A versatile all-purpose flour that works for most recipes.

  • Perfection Flour (High Protein: 13.5%)Best for: Artisan breads, pizza dough, and bagels. High protein creates a strong gluten network, producing chewy, well-structured bread.

  • Rye Flour (Low-Medium Protein: ~10-12%)Best for: Dense, flavorful breads like sourdough and pumpernickel. Contains less gluten than wheat flour, leading to a tighter crumb and rich flavor.

    Our pick for Sourdough Starter Food - they go crazy for this stuff!

  • Spelt Flour (Medium Protein: ~12-13%)Best for: Rustic loaves, pasta, and baked goods with a slightly nutty flavor. Spelt gluten is more delicate than wheat gluten, giving a softer texture.

  • Bread Mixes (High Protein: Varies by Mix)Best for: Convenient, foolproof homemade bread. These blends are formulated to ensure the right structure and rise for bread making.

    Simply add Water & Yeast as per our instructions and you'll have an amazing loaf, with minimal effort!

  • Organic Flours Best for: Health-conscious baking. Sourced from certified organic Western Australian farms located in Dumbleyung, these flours are free from synthetic pesticides and additives.


How to Choose the Right Flour for Your Baking

  • Want soft, airy cakes? Choose Cake Flour.

  • Making biscuits, muffins, or everyday recipes? Plain Flour is your go-to.

  • For chewy, structured bread, opt for Perfection Flour or a Bread Mix.

  • Experimenting with ancient grains? Try Spelt Flour or Rye Flour.


No matter what you're baking, using the right flour will help you get the best results. Visit us at Weigh 'n Pay to explore our full range of local Western Australian flours and find the perfect match for your next bake!


A delicious loaf of fresh bread using our Soft Wholemeal Breadmix by the fine folks over at Risen Flour.
A delicious loaf of fresh bread using our Soft Wholemeal Breadmix by the fine folks over at Risen Flour.

 
 
 

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